Cities Push to Expand Block on Federal Grant DEI Conditions

3 min readSources: Courthouse News

A coalition is seeking to extend a court injunction to 14 more cities against federal DEI grant rules.

Why it matters: The clash over federal grant conditions impacts local governments' resource access and autonomy. Public sector legal teams must navigate a shifting landscape balancing civil rights policies, funding, and compliance risk.

  • The coalition wants 14 new municipalities added to an injunction halting DEI-linked federal grant conditions.
  • The move follows a Rhode Island judge's order blocking new DOJ grant requirements tied to DEI and immigration.
  • Major cities like Fresno and Atlanta cite lost or jeopardized funding due to new federal mandates.
  • The Ninth Circuit has scrutinized the ongoing injunction, with broader legal implications for federal-local relations.

A national coalition of cities and counties is asking a federal court to extend an existing injunction against federal grant conditions tied to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) requirements. The coalition seeks to block the application of these conditions to 14 additional municipalities, escalating their ongoing resistance to perceived overreach by federal agencies. Read more.

  • The legal campaign is spearheaded by jurisdictions including the City of Fresno, which argues in its lawsuit that municipalities are faced with an “untenable choice” of accepting “unlawful conditions” or losing essential federal funds needed for public safety, health, and environmental services. Details here.
  • Atlanta, which has already lost nearly $40 million in FAA funding, joined the suit after refusing to accept new grant conditions tied to both immigration enforcement and DEI elimination. City officials highlight that though federal support isn’t the airport’s only income, it’s “a vital piece of the financial puzzle.” Background here.
  • The dispute comes as a Rhode Island federal judge recently barred the Department of Justice from enforcing new DEI or citizenship-related conditions on domestic violence grants, which support services like shelters and legal assistance. Coverage here.
  • The Ninth Circuit is reviewing the scope of lower court injunctions, with outcomes that could influence the relationship between federal policies and local governance nationwide. More here.

Many public sector lawyers are watching closely, given high stakes for compliance, budgeting, and policy alignment grounded in federal grant law and civil rights principles.

By the numbers:

  • $40 million — FAA funding Atlanta lost after refusing new grant terms
  • $297,935 — DOJ grant awarded to Fresno for FY 2024
  • $68 million — Expected transportation grants for Atlanta potentially at risk

Yes, but: Specific details about the 14 new municipalities and the timing of the Ninth Circuit's decision are not confirmed.

What's next: Further judicial hearings are expected as municipalities seek injunctive relief and federal agencies defend the contested conditions.