Doctors Face Surge in AI Deepfakes Spreading Health Misinformation

2 min readSources: Axios

Clinicians are seeing a sharp rise in AI-generated deepfake videos misusing their identities.

Why it matters: These deepfakes undermine doctor reputations, erode patient trust, and fuel public health risks. Legal and regulatory frameworks lag behind rapidly evolving AI threats, demanding urgent modernization for healthcare privacy and identity protection.

  • Hundreds of deepfake videos featuring real doctors are circulating on social media.
  • Some videos have reached millions of views before being taken down.
  • The AMA called for updated privacy and identity laws and announced a new policy framework on April 30, 2026.
  • Victimized doctors—including Dr. Maurice Sholas and Dr. Joel Bervell—found their likenesses falsely promoting unapproved products.

AI-generated deepfake videos are exploiting doctors' likenesses, using their voices and images to endorse questionable or harmful medical products. This surge in digital impersonation has shaken healthcare professionals and alarmed regulators.

  • Clinical figures like Dr. Maurice Sholas and Dr. Joel Bervell have discovered AI-crafted videos of themselves endorsing products they never approved and described the experience as frightening and damaging.
  • Dr. Eckart von Hirschhausen, a German physician and TV host, was similarly used in deepfakes to promote fake medications, highlighting that the problem is global in scope.
  • Hundreds of such videos have proliferated across platforms, some amassing millions of views before their removal.
  • The American Medical Association (AMA) has labeled deepfake physician impersonation a “public health and safety crisis,” pushing lawmakers to modernize privacy laws and on April 30, 2026, announced a comprehensive policy proposal for stronger legal protections for doctors.

As Dr. Hilary Jones pointed out, these impersonations are hard to contain: "Even if you do [take them down], they just pop up the next day under a different name." The challenge grows as AI technology rapidly improves, outpacing current legal and regulatory safeguards.

The AMA framework aims to establish clear, enforceable standards and swift recourse for medical professionals targeted by deepfakes, underscoring the urgent need to address privacy and transparency in the age of AI-driven misinformation.

By the numbers:

  • Hundreds — Number of identified deepfake videos featuring physician impersonations online
  • Millions — Views some deepfake doctor videos have accumulated before removal
  • April 30, 2026 — Date the AMA introduced its deepfake response framework

Yes, but: Detailed legal actions against perpetrators and the effectiveness of current detection efforts remain unclear.