Ex-SNC-Lavalin exec gets 10 more years for unpaid $24M fraud fine

2 min readSources: Lex Blog

Sami Bebawi was ordered to serve 10 extra years for failing to pay his $24.6M fraud fine.

Why it matters: Executives face real prison consequences for nonpayment of fraud fines, raising the bar for legal counsel and compliance officers to address enforcement risk and ensure payment strategies are defensible.

  • A Quebec judge imposed a 10-year sentence on April 7, 2026, for unpaid $24.6M penalty.
  • Bebawi, age 79, had paid only $100,000 since his 2020 conviction for fraud and bribery.
  • The court rejected his offer to pay $5,000 per month, calling it unreasonably slow.
  • He had been on parole since May 2024 but was sent back to prison for nonpayment.

On April 7, 2026, Quebec Superior Court ordered former SNC-Lavalin executive Sami Bebawi to serve an additional 10 years for failing to pay his $24.6 million fine linked to fraud and bribery charges.

  • Bebawi's 2020 conviction resulted in an 8.5-year prison term and the multimillion-dollar fine for his role in illicit SNC-Lavalin activities involving Libya, as detailed in court coverage.
  • Despite being released on parole in May 2024, Bebawi had made minor payments—totaling only $100,000—prompting renewed enforcement action.
  • In February, the court gave him a final month to satisfy the fine or face further consequences.
  • Bebawi's proposal to pay $5,000 monthly was dismissed as insufficient, with the judge noting it would take 410 years to clear the debt.

Justice Gregory Moore, referencing the reasoning found in the court record, stated: "Sami Bebawi is not being incarcerated because he is 'too poor'. It is because he refuses to pay the fine without reasonable excuse." Prosecutor Julie Laborde noted that these are "the direct consequences of his acts. Crime does not pay."

The case signals that courts are ready to impose tough additional penalties for nonpayment—even after parole—intensifying the need for legal departments to evaluate how executives meet court-ordered financial sanctions.

For legal professionals and compliance leaders, the outcome underscores the value of stringent penalty enforcement protocols as part of risk management strategies.

By the numbers:

  • $24.6 million — Total value of fine imposed on Bebawi
  • $100,000 — Amount actually paid as of April 2026
  • 10 years — Additional prison sentence imposed for nonpayment

Yes, but: The court did not accept arguments regarding Bebawi’s health or limited means as sufficient justification for the lack of payment.

What's next: No further appeals have been announced; enforcement of the 10-year prison term takes immediate effect.